Precautions in the use of electric heaters

The working principle of the electric heater is to use an alternating magnetic field to install a primary coil with a larger number of turns and a secondary coil with a smaller number of turns on the same iron core. The voltage ratio of the input to the output is equal to the ratio of the turns of the coil, while the energy remains constant. Therefore, the secondary coil generates a large current under low voltage conditions. For induction heaters, the bearing is a short-circuited single-turn secondary coil that passes a large current at a lower AC voltage, thereby generating a large amount of heat. The heater itself and the yoke are kept at room temperature. Since this heating method induces an electric current, the bearing is magnetized. It is important to ensure that the bearing is demagnetized in the future so that it does not attract metal magnetic chips during operation. FAG induction heaters have automatic degaussing function. It is the use of metal to generate eddy currents in an alternating magnetic field to heat itself, and is generally used in metal heat treatment. The principle is that when a thicker metal is in an alternating magnetic field, an electric current is generated due to the phenomenon of electromagnetic induction. After the thicker metal generates current, the current will form a spiral active path inside the metal, so that the heat generated by the current movement is absorbed by the metal itself, which will cause the metal to heat up quickly. This equipment is an energy-saving equipment for pre-heating or secondary heating of fuel oil. It is installed before the incineration equipment to complete the heating of the fuel oil before incineration, so that it can reach a lower temperature under high temperature (105℃-150℃). The viscosity of the fuel oil promotes the effects of sufficient atomization and incineration, and achieves the purpose of saving energy. It is widely used in the pre-heating or secondary heating of heavy oil, asphalt, clean oil and other fuel oils.

Notes during use:

1. Electric heating elements are allowed to work under the following conditions
2. The relative humidity of the air is not more than 95%, and there is no explosive or corrosive gas. (Explosion-proof electric heater is outside)
3. The operating voltage should not be greater than 1.1 times the extra value, and the enclosure should be effectively grounded.
4. Insulation resistance≥1MΩ , Dielectric strength: 2KV/1min.
5. The electric heating tube should be well positioned and fixed, and the effective heating area must be fully immersed in liquid or metal solid, and empty burning is prohibited. When it is found that there is scale or carbon on the surface of the tube body, it should be removed and cleaned in time to avoid affecting heat dissipation and shortening the service life.
6. When heating fusible metals or solid nitrates, alkalis, bitumen, paraffin, etc., the operating voltage should be lowered first, and the additional voltage should be raised after the medium is melted.
7. When heating the air, the components should be interspersed and evenly placed, so that the components have good heat dissipation conditions, so that the air flowing through can be fully heated.
8. Safety measures should be considered when heating nitrate to prevent explosion.
9. The wiring part should be placed outside the insulation layer to avoid contact with corrosive, explosive media and moisture; the lead wire should be able to withstand the temperature and heating load of the wiring part for a long time, and excessive force should be avoided when tightening the wiring screws.
10. The components should be stored in a dry place. If the insulation resistance is lower than 1MΩ due to long-term storage, it can be dried in an oven at about 200 ℃, or the voltage can be reduced and the insulation resistance can be restored.
11. The magnesium oxide powder at the outlet end of the electric heating tube can avoid the entry of pollutants and moisture in the application site, and avoid the occurrence of electric leakage accidents.

The application of electric heater in life

The main products of electric heaters are: heat conduction oil furnace electric heater, explosion-proof heat conduction oil heater, heat conduction oil tank, electric heater, air electric heater, circulating air heater, fan heater, pipeline electric heater, stirrer , stainless steel stirring tank, stainless steel electric heating tube, pipeline heater, reactor electric heater, far-infrared electric heating material, oven, drying box, electric heating belt, electric heating film, resistance wire, electric heating rod, electric heating ring, electric heating Plates, flanged electric heaters, PTC electric heating materials, semiconductor heating elements, quartz heating tubes, thermocouples, thermostats, temperature instruments.

Electric heater is an electric heating element that uses electricity as a new energy source. Because of its good quality, small size, low price, convenient installation and long service life, it is very popular among customers. The internal high temperature voltage system of the electric heater is composed of a metal tube. When the internal high temperature voltage is in operation of the electric heater, the central axis in the internal system transfers the high temperature circulating heating to the electric heater, so that the heating power can be obtained during operation.

Jiangsu Weineng Electric Co.,Ltd is profession manufacturer of various types of industrial electric heater, everything is customized in our factory, Should you have any questions please feel free to come back to us.

Contact: Lorena
Email: inter-market@wnheater.com
Mobile: 0086 153 6641 6606 (Wechat/Whatsapp ID)


Post time: May-10-2022